{"id":31939,"date":"2020-07-22T11:24:32","date_gmt":"2020-07-22T09:24:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fotc.com\/google-cloud-platform-20-de-motive\/"},"modified":"2023-09-21T18:55:16","modified_gmt":"2023-09-21T16:55:16","slug":"google-cloud-20-de-motive","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/google-cloud-20-de-motive\/","title":{"rendered":"20 de motive pentru a alege infrastructura Google Cloud"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-table-of-contents yoast-table-of-contents collapsed\"><h2>    Cuprins      <\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"#h-ce-este-gc-google-cloud\" data-level=\"2\">Ce este GC \u2013 Google Cloud?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-motive-pentru-a-alege-infrastructura-google-cloud\" data-level=\"2\">Motive pentru a alege infrastructura Google Cloud<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-1-infrastructur-adaptat-la-nevoile-individuale-ale-afacerilor\" data-level=\"3\">1. Infrastructur\u0103 adaptat\u0103 la nevoile individuale ale afacerilor<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-2-solu-ii-pentru-industrii\" data-level=\"3\">2. Solu\u021bii pentru industrii<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-3-securitatea-gc\" data-level=\"3\">3. Securitatea GC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-4-controlul-accesului\" data-level=\"3\">4. Controlul accesului<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-5-consumul-calculat-n-secunde\" data-level=\"3\">5. Consumul, calculat \u00een secunde<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-6-control-asupra-bugetului\" data-level=\"3\">6. Control asupra bugetului<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-7-propria-re-ea-gc\" data-level=\"3\">7. Propria re\u021bea GC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-8-scalabilitatea-gc\" data-level=\"3\">8. Scalabilitatea GC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-9-disponibilitate\" data-level=\"3\">9. Disponibilitate<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-10-migrare-n-timp-real\" data-level=\"3\">10. Migrare \u00een timp real<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-11-tehnologie-f-r-server\" data-level=\"3\">11. Tehnologie f\u0103r\u0103 server<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-12-automatizarea-implement-rilor\" data-level=\"3\">12. Automatizarea implement\u0103rilor<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-13-monitorizarea-proceselor-i-depistarea-defec-iunilor\" data-level=\"3\">13. Monitorizarea proceselor \u0219i depistarea defec\u021biunilor<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-14-analize-extinse-bigdata\" data-level=\"3\">14. Analize extinse BigData<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-15-nv-are-automatizat-ml-i-inteligen-artificial-ai\" data-level=\"3\">15. \u00cenv\u0103\u021bare automatizat\u0103 (ML) \u0219i inteligen\u021b\u0103 artificial\u0103 (AI)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-16-integr-ri-gc-cu-medii-cloud-externe\" data-level=\"3\">16. Integr\u0103ri GC cu medii cloud externe<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-17-tehnologii-care-nu-d-uneaz-mediului\" data-level=\"3\">17. Tehnologii care nu d\u0103uneaz\u0103 mediului<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-18-o-solu-ie-verificat-de-cei-mai-mari\" data-level=\"3\">18. O solu\u021bie verificat\u0103 de cei mai mari<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-19-servicii-gratuite\" data-level=\"3\">19. Servicii gratuite<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ncearc-google-cloud-al-turi-de-un-partener-google\" data-level=\"2\">\u00cencearc\u0103 Google Cloud al\u0103turi de un partener Google<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Fiecare sistem, website sau aplica\u021bie trebuie s\u0103 se afle pe un server \u2013 un dispozitiv care permite lansarea site-ului indiferent de loca<\/span>\u021bie<span>. Companiile, \u00een func\u021bie de nevoile lor, aleg diferite solu\u021bii: hosting, server virtual privat, server fizic propriu sau servicii de cloud computing. \u00cen cazul ultimei solu\u021bii, ave\u021bi la alegere serviciile gigan\u021bilor tehnologici: Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure sau, serviciul recomandat de noi, Google Cloud Platform.<\/span><br> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-ce-este-gc-google-cloud\">Ce este GC \u2013 Google Cloud?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/google-cloud-platform\/\" class=\"ek-link\"><span>Google Cloud<\/span><\/a><span> este o solu\u021bie Google de cloud computing care a debutat \u00een anul 2008. GC nu \u00eenseamn\u0103 numai spa\u021biu de server, ci \u0219i un set de aproape <a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/google-cloud-platform-ce-este\/\" class=\"ek-link\">200 de servicii <\/a>cu ajutorul c\u0103rora pute\u021bi crea o infrastructur\u0103 adaptat\u0103 la nevoile individuale ale afacerii dvs.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Solu\u021bia este flexibil\u0103 at\u00e2t \u00een \u200b\u200bceea ce prive\u0219te scalabilitatea, c\u00e2t \u0219i adaptarea imediat\u0103 la nevoile sistemului, precum \u0219i, drept consecin\u021b\u0103, costurile de exploatare. Toate acestea folosind tehnologii Google sigure \u0219i stabile.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-motive-pentru-a-alege-infrastructura-google-cloud\">Motive pentru a alege infrastructura Google Cloud<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-1-infrastructur-adaptat-la-nevoile-individuale-ale-afacerilor\">1. Infrastructur\u0103 adaptat\u0103 la nevoile individuale ale afacerilor<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Pe Google Cloud (anterior cunoscut ca Google Cloud Platform) \u00ee\u021bi po\u021bi construi propria infrastructur\u0103 cloud. Sunt disponibile aproape 200 de servicii care includ, printre altele:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>ma\u0219ini virtuale<\/strong> care permit implementarea rapid\u0103 a aplica\u021biilor,<\/li><li>construirea <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/cloud-sql-baza-de-date\/\" class=\"ek-link\">bazelor de date<\/a><\/strong>, stocarea \u0219i procesarea datelor,<\/li><li>crearea \u0219i gestionarea de <strong>re\u021bele<\/strong>,<\/li><li>lansarea \u0219i dezvoltarea <strong>aplica\u021biilor pentru containere<\/strong>,<\/li><li>gestionarea <strong>clusterelor <a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/kubernetes-tutorial\/\" class=\"ek-link\">Kubernetes<\/a><\/strong>,<\/li><li>analiza datelor <strong>BigData<\/strong>,<\/li><li><strong>\u00eenv\u0103\u021bare automatizat\u0103<\/strong> (ML \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/machine-learning\/\" class=\"ek-link\">machine learning<\/a>),<\/li><li>dezvoltarea <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/contact-center-ai\/\" class=\"ek-link\">inteligen\u021bei artificiale<\/a><\/strong> (AI \u2013 artificial intelligence),<\/li><li><strong>internetul obiectelor<\/strong> (IoT \u2013 internet of things),<\/li><li>crearea \u0219i gestionarea <a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/cum-sa-folosesti-google-api-in-afacerea-ta\/\" class=\"ek-link\">straturilor <strong>API<\/strong><\/a>,<\/li><li>combinarea mediilor de infrastructur\u0103, gestionarea u\u0219oar\u0103 a <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/on-premise-private-public-hybrid-multi-cloud\/\" class=\"ek-link\">solu\u021biilor hibride \u0219i multi-cloud<\/a><\/strong>,<\/li><li><strong>migra\u021bii<\/strong> \u00eentre solu\u021bii,<\/li><li><strong>securitate<\/strong>, controlul accesului \u0219i monitorizarea proceselor.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Mediul poate fi combinat liber prin selectarea sau eliminarea serviciilor. Datorit\u0103 acestui fapt, fiecare companie poate crea o infrastructur\u0103 care s\u0103-i sprijine dezvoltarea rapid\u0103 \u0219i stabil\u0103 a produsului, u\u0219ur\u00e2nd \u00een acela\u0219i timp munca dezvoltatorilor sau echipelor DevOps.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-2-solu-ii-pentru-industrii\">2. Solu\u021bii pentru industrii<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Google Cloud dezvolt\u0103 servicii dedicate industriilor, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t companiile s\u0103 poat\u0103 utiliza solu\u021bii avansate, <strong>gata preg\u0103tite s\u0103 sprijine produsul \u0219i s\u0103 efectueze \u0219i mai rapid implement\u0103ri noi.<\/strong> \u00cen prezent, Google de\u021bine solu\u021bii dedicate organiza\u021biilor din urm\u0103toarele sectoare:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>comercial<\/strong> (de ex. prognoza cererii, optimizarea num\u0103rului de produse, asisten\u021b\u0103 pentru activit\u0103\u021bi omnichannel),<\/li><li><strong>financiar<\/strong> (inclusiv solu\u021bii bancare online, analiza riscurilor financiare, solu\u021bii pentru prevenirea sp\u0103l\u0103rii banilor),<\/li><li><strong>asisten\u021b\u0103 medical\u0103 \u0219i \u0219tiin\u021be naturale<\/strong> (inclusiv sprijinirea asisten\u021bei medicale virtuale, analize avansate ale datelor biomedicale),<\/li><li><strong>mass-media \u0219i divertisment<\/strong> (inclusiv instrumente de redare \u0219i post-produc\u021bie, solu\u021bii de infrastructur\u0103 care permit combinarea calit\u0103\u021bii \u00eenalte video cu o vitez\u0103 mare de prezentare a materialelor),<\/li><li><strong>jocuri<\/strong> (inclusiv construirea unei infrastructuri rapide \u0219i eficiente, depozite de date, posibilitatea utiliz\u0103rii inteligen\u021bei artificiale \u00een jocuri)<\/li><li><strong>telecomunica\u021bii<\/strong> (inclusiv suport 5G, internetul obiectelor &#8211; IoT),<\/li><li><strong>produc\u021bie<\/strong> (inclusiv suport SAP, optimizarea logisticii),<\/li><li><strong>surse regenerabile de energie<\/strong> (inclusiv putere de calcul ridicat\u0103, capacitatea de a utiliza date geospa\u021biale Google),<\/li><li><strong>guvernamental<\/strong> (inclusiv analiz\u0103 fluid\u0103 a datelor critice \u0219i vizualizarea rezultatelor, suport pentru inteligen\u021ba artificial\u0103 \u0219i \u00eenv\u0103\u021bare automat\u0103, solu\u021bii cu cel mai \u00eenalt nivel de securitate),<\/li><li><strong>educa\u021bie<\/strong> (inclusiv pachetul Google Workspace for Education, depozite de date, backup \u0219i recuperarea datelor pierdute).<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-3-securitatea-gc\">3. Securitatea GC<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Avantajul norului Google este \u00eens\u0103\u0219i securitatea. <strong>Google dezvolt\u0103 tehnologii de securizare de peste 18 ani<\/strong> (\u00een prezent are peste 500 de speciali\u0219ti security) \u0219i le folose\u0219te pentru a securiza, de exemplu, <a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/google-workspace\/\" class=\"ek-link\">Google Workspace<\/a>. Google Cloud este supus unor audituri <strong>ciclice de securitate care<\/strong> verific\u0103 respectarea standardelor <strong>SSAE 16 \u0219i ISAE 3402 de tip II.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-4-controlul-accesului\">4. Controlul accesului<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Google Cloud ofer\u0103 posibilit\u0103\u021bi ample de acordare a accesului \u0219i permisiunilor. Administratorul poate atribui utilizatorilor roluri specifice pentru proiecte \u0219i servicii &#8211; aceea\u0219i persoan\u0103 poate fi, de exemplu, utilizator al serviciului <a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/compute-engine\/\" class=\"ek-link\">Compute Engine<\/a> pentru proiectul 01, editor pentru serviciul Cloud SQL \u00een proiectul 05 \u0219i poate avea \u0219i alte roluri legate de servicii \u0219i proiecte. Lista de roluri este lung\u0103 \u0219i va \u00eendeplini toate cerin\u021bele. Accesele pot fi gestionate \u00een interfa\u021ba GC, \u00een tab-ul IAM &amp; Admin.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Aici se afl\u0103 ghidul despre cum se poate <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/configurarea-google-cloud-platform\/\" class=\"ek-link\">a<span>corda acces la contul GC<\/span><\/a><span>.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img src=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/dostepy-gcp.png\" alt=\"przyznawanie dost\u0119pu w konsoli GCP\" class=\"wp-image-37323\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-5-consumul-calculat-n-secunde\">5. Consumul, calculat \u00een secunde<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00cen cazul solu\u021biilor de cloud computing, nu exist\u0103 un cost fix . Acesta depinde de consum, calculat la r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u \u00een minute sau secunde. Al\u021bi nori precum AWS sau Azure calculeaz\u0103 costurile pentru majoritatea serviciilor pe minut. CG, \u00een cazul multor servicii, se concentreaz\u0103 asupra tax\u0103rii pe secund\u0103. Acest <strong>lucru este mai benefic pentru utilizator<\/strong>, deoarece pl\u0103te\u0219te exact pentru consumul real.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-6-control-asupra-bugetului\">6. Control asupra bugetului<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span>GC colecteaz\u0103 toate informa\u021biile despre consum \u0219i le afi\u0219eaz\u0103 \u00een mod transparent folosind panouri, grafice \u0219i tabele. Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 controlul bugetului r\u0103mas, utilizatorul poate vizualiza graficul de consum \u00een timp sau pe un panou care arat\u0103 \u00een timp real ce consum este generat de anumite servicii sau proiecte.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Pentru a controla \u0219i mai convenabil bugetul (sau pentru a permite efectiv bugetului s\u0103 \u201ese ajusteze\u201d singur), GC permite setarea unor notific\u0103ri despre consum. Bugetul, p\u00e2n\u0103 la ultimul leu, poate fi \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bit \u00eentre proiecte \u0219i servicii. Utilizatorul va primi o notificare prin e-mail cu privire la atingerea plafonului sau privind prognoza de consum.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Aici vei citi mai multe despre <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/configurarea-google-cloud-platform\/\" class=\"ek-link\"><span>configurarea pl\u0103\u021bilor \u00een GC<\/span><\/a><span>.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img src=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/konfiguracja-platnosci-gcp.png\" alt=\"konsola GCP ustawienia alertow\" class=\"wp-image-37328\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-7-propria-re-ea-gc\">7. Propria re\u021bea GC<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Google \u00ee\u0219i extinde propria <strong>re\u021bea de fibr\u0103 optic\u0103 care conecteaz\u0103 toate centrele de date GCP.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Extinderea propriei re\u021bele de mii de kilometri de cabluri cu fibr\u0103 optic\u0103 \u00eentre mii de servere creeaz\u0103 o infrastructur\u0103 cloud imens\u0103, bine organizat\u0103, rapid\u0103 \u0219i eficient\u0103. Datorit\u0103 re\u021belei de conexiuni proprii cu fibr\u0103 optic\u0103, Google este mai capabil \u0219i mai rapid \u00een a transfera \u0219i procesa date (vitez\u0103 de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 10 Tbs). Pentru \u00eentreprinderile care utilizeaz\u0103 serviciile GC, aceast\u0103 vitez\u0103 de transfer \u00eenseamn\u0103 o <strong>eficien\u021b\u0103 mai mare a serviciilor la costuri mai mici.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img width=\"1024\" height=\"413\" src=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/09\/google-cloud-network-1024x413.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-124623\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/09\/google-cloud-network-1024x413.png 1024w, https:\/\/fotc.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/09\/google-cloud-network-300x121.png 300w, https:\/\/fotc.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/09\/google-cloud-network-768x310.png 768w, https:\/\/fotc.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/09\/google-cloud-network-123x50.png 123w, https:\/\/fotc.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/09\/google-cloud-network-142x57.png 142w, https:\/\/fotc.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/09\/google-cloud-network-352x142.png 352w, https:\/\/fotc.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/09\/google-cloud-network-542x219.png 542w, https:\/\/fotc.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/09\/google-cloud-network-26x10.png 26w, https:\/\/fotc.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/09\/google-cloud-network.png 1217w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-8-scalabilitatea-gc\">8. Scalabilitatea GC<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Cloud-ul poate fi u\u0219or scalat datorit\u0103 accesului nelimitat la multe resurse (spre deosebire de serviciile de g\u0103zduire sau serverele private). Dac\u0103 \u00eentr-o zi vor intra pe website 100 de utilizatori, iar a doua zi un milion, <strong>cloud-ul va acomoda to\u021bi vizitatorii f\u0103r\u0103 a compromite viteza sau stabilitatea<\/strong> (atunci c\u00e2nd este folosit <a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/dezvoltare-aplicatii-app-engine-google-cloud-platform\/\" class=\"ek-link\">serviciul Google App Engine<\/a>). Num\u0103rul de ma\u0219ini virtuale sau parametrii acestora pot fi modifica\u021bi \u00een orice moment sau configura\u021bi anterior, <strong>astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 se adapteze automat la traficul curent<\/strong> (se aplic\u0103 grupurilor de ma\u0219ini virtuale \u2013 managed instance groups, adic\u0103 MIG-uri).<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-9-disponibilitate\">9. Disponibilitate<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span>\u00cen cazul g\u0103zduirii sau VPS-ului, se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 ca serviciul s\u0103 nu fie disponibil, de exemplu, din cauza unei defec\u021biuni sau \u00een timpul activit\u0103\u021bilor de \u00eentre\u021binere. Majoritatea furnizorilor cloud \u00ee\u0219i rezerv\u0103 disponibilitatea serviciului la un nivel de 90-99%. <strong>GC<\/strong> asigur\u0103 cea mai mare disponibilitate \u00een r\u00e2ndul furnizorilor populari \u2013 la nivelul de <strong>99,95%<\/strong>, indiferent de trafic sau de loca\u021bia utilizatorilor. Aceasta \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 sistemul, site-ul sau aplica\u021bia dvs. vor fi disponibile f\u0103r\u0103 \u00eentreruperi 24\/7.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-10-migrare-n-timp-real\">10. Migrare \u00een timp real<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Unul dintre pilonii din spatele disponibilit\u0103\u021bii ridicate a Google Cloud este migrarea \u00een timp real. \u00cen serviciile ma\u0219inilor virtuale GC, actualiz\u0103rile software sau hardware (necesare pentru a men\u021bine un nivel ridicat de securitate \u0219i stabilitate) sunt efectuate f\u0103r\u0103 a disturba <strong>func\u021bionarea serviciilor<\/strong>. GC asigur\u0103 migrarea instan\u021belor \u00eentre ma\u0219inile host \u2013 dac\u0103 ma\u0219ina 1 necesit\u0103 \u00eentre\u021binere \u0219i repornire, un website func\u021bional este migrat pe ma\u0219ina 2. Acest lucru permite Google s\u0103 \u00eendeplineasc\u0103 SLA (contractul de nivel garantat de servicii) pentru Google Compute Engine la un nivel de <strong>99,95% pentru o singur\u0103 instan\u021b\u0103<\/strong> \u0219i <strong>99,99% pentru mai multe instan\u021be din zone diferite.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-11-tehnologie-f-r-server\">11. Tehnologie f\u0103r\u0103 server<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Utiliz\u00e2nd norul GC, sunt \u00eenl\u0103turate unele dintre responsabilit\u0103\u021bile legate de \u00eentre\u021binerea infrastructurii fizice. <strong>Google este responsabil pentru \u00eentre\u021binerea \u0219i actualizarea ma\u0219inilor.<\/strong> Un administrator dintr-o companie care folose\u0219te GC se poate concentra astfel pe administrarea curent\u0103 a cloud-ului, oferirea de suport pentru dezvoltatori sau automatizarea implement\u0103rilor, <strong>ceea ce se va traduce \u00een versiuni mai rapide \u0219i mai frecvente ale func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bilor noi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Datorit\u0103 Google Cloud, pute\u021bi crea aplica\u021bii folosind, printre altele, ma\u0219ini virtuale (dup\u0103 configurarea \u0219i preg\u0103tirea prealabil\u0103 a mediului), servicii de stocare (storage), baze de date (SQL \u0219i NoSQL) sau \u00eenv\u0103\u021bare automatizat\u0103 (machine learning \u2013 ML).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-12-automatizarea-implement-rilor\">12. Automatizarea implement\u0103rilor<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span><strong>Produsul poate fi mai rapid dezvoltat, cu un efort mai mic din partea dezvoltatorilor care se pot baza pe op\u021biuni de automatizare a implement\u0103rilor.<\/strong> Multe aplica\u021bii <a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/produse-cloud-native\/\" class=\"ek-link\">cloud-native<\/a> sunt construite folosind containere mobile. <strong>Containerizarea este \u00eenscris\u0103 \u00een ADN-ul Google<\/strong>, aspect confirmat de faptul c\u0103 Google este creatorul celei mai populare platforme de orchestrare Kubernetes.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Google dezvolt\u0103 servicii care suport\u0103 <strong>rapiditatea \u0219i u\u0219urin\u021ba implement\u0103rii<\/strong>, iar compania \u00eens\u0103\u0219i r\u0103m\u00e2ne competitiv\u0103 pe pia\u021b\u0103 datorit\u0103 acestor dou\u0103 valori.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solu\u021biile create pentru a gestiona tehnologiile native sunt disponibile \u00een platforma GC<span>, datorit\u0103 c\u0103reia utilizatorii au acces, printre altele, la <strong>GKE<\/strong> (Google Kubernetes Engine &#8211; Kubernetes as a Service) sau <strong>CI\/CD<\/strong> (Continuous Integration, Continuous Delivery &#8211; solu\u021bii de integrare continu\u0103).<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-13-monitorizarea-proceselor-i-depistarea-defec-iunilor\">13. Monitorizarea proceselor \u0219i depistarea defec\u021biunilor<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Google Cloud, suplimentar serviciilor pentru urm\u0103rirea jurnalelor (Cloud Logging) \u0219i monitorizarea sistemului (Cloud Monitoring), are \u0219i un set de instrumente <strong>Application Performance Management<\/strong>. APM este compus din:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><span><strong>Cloud Trace<\/strong> \u2013 un sistem de urm\u0103rire care scaneaz\u0103 ma\u0219inile virtuale, containerele sau proiectele App Engine \u00een c\u0103utarea blocajelor care reduc performan\u021ba aplica\u021biilor,<\/span><\/li><li><span><strong>Cloud Debugger<\/strong> \u2013 un serviciu care inspecteaz\u0103 \u00een timp real codul surs\u0103 \u00een mediul de produc\u021bie, f\u0103r\u0103 a \u00eencetini sau a opri aplica\u021biile,&nbsp;<\/span><\/li><li><span><strong>Cloud Profiler<\/strong> \u2013 un instrument de profilare care analizeaz\u0103 performan\u021ba \u0219i \u00eenc\u0103rcarea procesorului pentru aplica\u021bii \u00een mediul de produc\u021bie.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Instrumentele Application Performance Management func\u021bioneaz\u0103 cu cod \u0219i aplica\u021bii indiferent de mediu \u2013 <strong>APM poate fi utilizat \u00een solu\u021bii hibride sau multi-cloud.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-14-analize-extinse-bigdata\">14. Analize extinse BigData<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Platforma <span>Google Cloud este dezvoltat\u0103 de ani de zile \u00een direc\u021bia stoc\u0103rii \u0219i proces\u0103rii datelor. <strong>GC furnizeaz\u0103 serviciul de <\/strong><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/bigquery-ce-este-tutorial\/\" class=\"ek-link\"><span><strong>depozit de date BigQuery<\/strong><\/span><\/a><span> capabil s\u0103 stocheze \u0219i s\u0103 proceseze terabytes sau petabytes de date (procesarea a 1 TB de date este efectuat\u0103 de BigQuery \u00een c\u00e2teva secunde, iar 1 PB \u00een aproximativ 3 minute). Serviciul permite, de asemenea, <strong>vizualizarea datelor<\/strong> datorit\u0103 integr\u0103rii, printre altele, cu <a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/looker-studio-google-data-studio-ghid\/\" class=\"ek-link\">Looker<\/a>. Analitica poate fi extins\u0103 cu ajutorul func\u021biilor de <strong>\u00eenv\u0103\u021bare automatizat\u0103 (ML)<\/strong> ceea ce permite crearea de algoritmi avansa\u021bi de prognoz\u0103. \u00cen plus, GC accept\u0103 <strong>analiza datelor \u00een solu\u021bii multi-cloud datorit\u0103 noului serviciu <\/strong><\/span><strong>BigQuery Omni.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-15-nv-are-automatizat-ml-i-inteligen-artificial-ai\">15. \u00cenv\u0103\u021bare automatizat\u0103 (ML) \u0219i inteligen\u021b\u0103 artificial\u0103 (AI)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Google Cloud este un mediu pentru dezvoltarea de aplica\u021bii excelent care utilizeaz\u0103 \u00eenv\u0103\u021barea automatizat\u0103 (ML) sau inteligen\u021ba artificial\u0103 (AI). <strong>Creatorii GC ofer\u0103 posibilitatea de a crea un \u201eecosistem\u201d de dezvoltare a produselor folosind ML sau AI care \u021bine cont de fiecare etap\u0103 de dezvoltare a aplica\u021biilor.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img src=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AI-ML-GCP-1024x578.png\" alt=\"Google Cloud Platform \u015brodowisko AI i ML\" class=\"wp-image-37313\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-16-integr-ri-gc-cu-medii-cloud-externe\">16. Integr\u0103ri GC cu medii cloud externe<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Creatorii platformei \u00ee\u0219i dau seama de faptul c\u0103 multe companii <span>folosesc capabilit\u0103\u021bile multi-cloud<\/span><\/span> <span>atunci c\u00e2nd \u00ee\u0219i creeaz\u0103 infrastructura. <strong>Google este creatorul platformei <\/strong><\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/google-cloud-next-2019\/\" class=\"ek-link\">Anthos<\/a><\/strong> <span>&#8211; un instrument care permite administrarea unei infrastructuri bazate pe centre de date locale \u0219i solu\u021bii de la diver\u0219i furnizori de cloud-uri publice. Google, folosind posibilit\u0103\u021bile Anthos, adapteaz\u0103, de asemenea, unele servicii pentru a opera \u00eentr-un mediu multi-cloud, de exemplu, instrumentul de analiz\u0103 BigData \u2013 BigQuery Omni.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-17-tehnologii-care-nu-d-uneaz-mediului\">17. Tehnologii care nu d\u0103uneaz\u0103 mediului<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Din anul 2017, <strong>toate activit\u0103\u021bile globale ale Google sunt alimentate \u00een totalitate de energie regenerabil\u0103, inclusiv serviciile Google Cloud<\/strong>. Google achizi\u021bioneaz\u0103 resurse de la fermele eoliene \u0219i fermele solare situate \u00een apropierea centrelor de date GC. Astfel, investe\u0219te \u00een starea mediului natural \u2013 fermele locale pot fi extinse semnificativ datorit\u0103 bugetului gigantului tehnologic.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Google \u00eencurajeaz\u0103 companiile \u0219i organiza\u021biile s\u0103 ajute la eliminarea amprentei de carbon prin utilizarea solu\u021biilor cloud propuse de companie.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-18-o-solu-ie-verificat-de-cei-mai-mari\">18. O solu\u021bie verificat\u0103 de cei mai mari<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span>O dovad\u0103 a performan\u021belor GC sunt \u00eens\u0103\u0219i companiile care folosesc solu\u021biile Google. Serviciile Google Cloud sunt utilizate, printre altele, de <strong>PayPal<\/strong>,<strong> Spotify<\/strong> sau <strong>Revolut<\/strong>. Aceste companii aleg GC, deoarece este o solu\u021bie sigur\u0103, stabil\u0103 \u0219i scalabil\u0103 care permite cre\u0219terea vitezei \u0219i frecven\u021bei noilor implement\u0103ri sau a proces\u0103rii de petabytes de date. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-19-servicii-gratuite\">19. Servicii gratuite<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Google ofer\u0103 \u0219i pachete lunare gratuite pentru utilizarea anumitor servicii. Programul <strong>\u201eAlways Free\u201d<\/strong> include, printre altele, serviciile:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><span><strong>Compute Engine<\/strong> (ma\u0219ini virtuale \u00een serviciul IaaS),<\/span><\/li><li><span><strong>App Engine<\/strong> (ma\u0219ini virtuale \u00een serviciul PaaS),<\/span><\/li><li><span><strong>Cloud Storage<\/strong> (serviciul de stocare a datelor \u00een cloud),<\/span><\/li><li><span><strong>BigQuery<\/strong> (depozit de date),<\/span><\/li><li><span><strong>Cloud Logging<\/strong> (un instrument de administrare \u0219i analiz\u0103 a jurnalelor \u00een timp real),<\/span><\/li><li><span><strong>Cloud Monitoring<\/strong> (un instrument de monitorizare a proceselor),<\/span><\/li><li><span><strong>Cloud Shell<\/strong> (o ma\u0219in\u0103 de administrare cu acces la linia de comand\u0103 \u0219i un instrument preinstalat de gestionare a resurselor \u00een GC).<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Lista limitelor pentru servicii \u00een programul \u201eAlways Free\u201d este disponibil\u0103 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.google.com\/free\/docs\/gcp-free-tier#always-free-usage-limits\"><span>aici<\/span><\/a><span>.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-ncearc-google-cloud-al-turi-de-un-partener-google\">\u00cencearc\u0103 Google Cloud al\u0103turi de un partener Google<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span>Despre beneficiile GC v\u0103 pute\u021bi convinge singur. <strong>Nu ve\u021bi suporta niciun cost<\/strong>, deci, de fapt, c\u00e2\u0219tiga\u021bi. \u00cen calitate de partener oficial Google Cloud Premier Partner, v\u0103 vom oferi asisten\u021b\u0103 tehnic\u0103 continu\u0103 \u00een limba rom\u00e2n\u0103. \u00cen plus, dac\u0103 v\u0103 ve\u021bi decide s\u0103 utiliza\u021bi GC, v\u0103 vom permite s\u0103 pl\u0103ti\u021bi serviciile Google \u00een lei \u2013 nu ve\u021bi achita niciun comision pentru serviciile FOTC.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Aici ve\u021bi g\u0103si <a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/google-cloud-platform\/\" class=\"ek-link\">mai multe informa\u021bii despre Google Cloud<\/a> \u0219i colaborarea cu FOTC.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fiecare sistem, website sau aplica\u021bie trebuie s\u0103 se afle pe un server \u2013 un dispozitiv care permite lansarea site-ului indiferent de loca\u021bie. Companiile, \u00een func\u021bie de nevoile lor, aleg diferite solu\u021bii: hosting, server virtual privat, server fizic propriu sau servicii de cloud computing. \u00cen cazul ultimei solu\u021bii, ave\u021bi la alegere serviciile gigan\u021bilor tehnologici: Amazon Web &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/fotc.com\/ro\/blog\/google-cloud-20-de-motive\/\">Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":125217,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":9,"_editorskit_typography_data":[],"_editorskit_blocks_typography":"","_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}"},"categories":[562],"tags":[536],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v16.7 (Yoast SEO v19.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>20 motive s\u0103 alege\u021bi platforma Google Cloud | 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